Which expression represents the solution for x in the quadratic equation Ax^2 + Bx + C = 0 using the quadratic formula?

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Multiple Choice

Which expression represents the solution for x in the quadratic equation Ax^2 + Bx + C = 0 using the quadratic formula?

Explanation:
The main idea is to use the quadratic formula to solve a quadratic equation in standard form. For Ax^2 + Bx + C = 0, the solution is x = [-B ± sqrt(B^2 − 4AC)] / (2A). This result comes from completing the square and shows how the coefficients A, B, and C determine the roots. Key parts to notice: the linear coefficient B is negated in front of the fraction, the expression under the radical is B^2 minus 4AC (the discriminant), and the denominator is 2A, reflecting the coefficient of x^2. This exact arrangement is what yields the correct roots for any quadratic with A ≠ 0. For illustration, with A = 1, B = −3, C = 2, the roots are x = [3 ± sqrt(9 − 8)]/2 = 1 and 2, which matches the factorization (x − 1)(x − 2) = 0. If any part is altered—such as using +4AC inside the radical or changing the denominator—the expression would no longer produce the correct roots.

The main idea is to use the quadratic formula to solve a quadratic equation in standard form. For Ax^2 + Bx + C = 0, the solution is x = [-B ± sqrt(B^2 − 4AC)] / (2A). This result comes from completing the square and shows how the coefficients A, B, and C determine the roots.

Key parts to notice: the linear coefficient B is negated in front of the fraction, the expression under the radical is B^2 minus 4AC (the discriminant), and the denominator is 2A, reflecting the coefficient of x^2. This exact arrangement is what yields the correct roots for any quadratic with A ≠ 0.

For illustration, with A = 1, B = −3, C = 2, the roots are x = [3 ± sqrt(9 − 8)]/2 = 1 and 2, which matches the factorization (x − 1)(x − 2) = 0. If any part is altered—such as using +4AC inside the radical or changing the denominator—the expression would no longer produce the correct roots.

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