If x doubles when y = k/x, what happens to y?

Prepare for the Praxis Middle School Mathematics Exam with quizzes. Study with flashcards and multiple choice questions. Each question provides hints and detailed explanations. Ensure success on your test!

Multiple Choice

If x doubles when y = k/x, what happens to y?

Explanation:
When y depends on x by being y = k/x, y is inversely proportional to x: as x gets larger, y gets smaller. If x doubles, substitute 2x for x in the expression: y becomes k/(2x), which is (1/2)(k/x). That means the original y is halved. For example, with k = 6 and x = 3, y = 2; if x increases to 6, y becomes 1, which is half of 2. So, y halves.

When y depends on x by being y = k/x, y is inversely proportional to x: as x gets larger, y gets smaller. If x doubles, substitute 2x for x in the expression: y becomes k/(2x), which is (1/2)(k/x). That means the original y is halved. For example, with k = 6 and x = 3, y = 2; if x increases to 6, y becomes 1, which is half of 2. So, y halves.

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